The Stop-Hunt Reversal
TL;DR: The "Burying Trap" is the ultimate market manipulation. The market maker intentionally pushes the price past a major support/resistance level, triggering massive retail stop losses, only to instantly absorb them and violently reverse the price in the opposite direction.
In the Breakout Strategy, we discussed waiting for a retest to confirm a breakout is real. The Stop-Hunt Reversal strategy is exactly what happens when that breakout is fake.
In institutional trading circles, this mechanic is known as a liquidity sweep. In the underlying philosophy of this Wiki, it is colloquially known as The Burying Trap—because the market maker is literally burying retail traders who bought the absolute top.
The Setup
This strategy requires extreme patience and a deep understanding of Order Flow and Open Interest (OI).
- The Bait: The market has been in a long consolidation. Everyone can see the obvious macro Resistance line.
- The Trap: The price violently spikes through the Resistance line.
- The Trigger: Retail traders who were Short get stopped out (Market Buys). Retail breakout traders experience FOMO and also buy the spike (Market Buys).
- The Absorption: Instead of the price continuing upward, it hits an invisible wall. Despite massive buying volume, the price stalls. The market maker is placing massive Limit Sell iceberg orders to absorb every single retail buy.
The Open Interest Tell
You can prove this is happening by looking at Open Interest. If OI spikes violently upward the exact moment the price breaks the Resistance, it means the market maker is aggressively opening a massive new Short position by absorbing all the retail buys. The breakout is a lie.
The Execution
To execute this strategy, you must wait for the trap to spring fully.
- Wait for the Rejection: Do not short the exact top of the spike; you do not know how deep the stop hunt goes. Wait for the price to snap back inside the old Resistance line.
- The Entry: As soon as a 1-minute or 5-minute candle closes firmly back inside the old range, enter a heavy Short position.
- The Target: The opposite side of the macro range (Support).
- The Stop Loss: Place your stop just above the wick of the fake spike. If the price goes above that wick again, the market maker was not faking it, and you must exit.
The "Burying" Mechanic
Once the price reverses back into the range, the retail traders who bought the fake top are now underwater.
Instead of cutting their losses, human psychology dictates that they will Average Down (buy more as the price falls, hoping for a bounce). The market maker knows this. They will slowly, methodically push the price lower and lower. Every time the retail traders average down, they dig their own grave deeper. Eventually, their margin is exhausted, and their accounts are forcibly liquidated (creating massive Market Sells that push the price all the way to the bottom of the range).
By identifying the Stop-Hunt on the Tick Chart and verifying it with Open Interest, you place yourself on the side of the market maker, profiting safely as the retail liquidity is swept.